DIY Room Design: A Start-to-Finish Guide

Designing a room from scratch can be intimidating, especially if you’re doing it yourself. However, interior design is more art than science, and there are no strict rules. If you need guidance, this comprehensive guide will help you design your space like a professional.
1. Set the Mood


Instead of focusing on how your space should look, consider how you want it to feel. This will guide your choices in colors, textures, furniture, and décor. For instance, a light and airy zen oasis might involve minimal furniture and natural materials, while an energizing, casual family space might include bold colors and patterns. Concentrating on mood rather than style or trend will help you create an eclectic space that suits your needs.


2. Get Inspired


Look to your favorite social media channels, interior design magazines, books, and websites for inspiration. Reflect on the places you enjoy escaping to and analyze why. If you’re into mood boards, create one. This is an opportunity to understand yourself better if you live alone, or collaborate on a shared space that honors everyone in the home if you live with others.


3. Get Real


Design your space for the life you live now, not an aspirational vision. Choose durable upholstery fabrics and surfaces if you have kids or pets. If you live alone and rarely entertain, there’s no need for a large dining table. If you work from home, consider moving your office to a spare room. Before purchasing anything, establish a realistic budget to prioritize spending.


4. Declutter


Start by eliminating items you don’t use, need, or love. If designing an empty room, be selective about what you bring in. Successful interior design begins with embracing the essentials and building from there.


5. Map It Out


There are many free online room design tools and home design software options for creating a floorplan. You can also sketch layout ideas on paper or use painter’s tape to mark out furniture placement. Measure your space twice before buying furniture to avoid issues with size and fit.


6. Decide on a Color Palette


Whether you prefer a neutral look or an eye-catching color scheme, deciding early will help create a cohesive design.
Brightening Neutral Rooms


Neutral rooms can be easily brightened with accessories that can be changed out. To create an interesting space, if you decide on a color theme like green, pink, or blue, choose three complementary shades.


Creating a Monochromatic Look


If you prefer an all-white room, sticking to shades of white allows you to mix and match furniture styles and periods with ease.


Building on Existing Finishes


When aiming for a makeover rather than a remodel, consider how to enhance the room’s existing flooring, wall color, and fixtures without renovating. If starting with an empty room, refinish floors, paint walls, add tile, wallpaper, or wall panels, or install cabinetry before bringing in furniture and accessories.


Choosing Anchor Pieces


When designing a living room, focus on your anchor piece, usually a sofa, before selecting throw pillows. Making your biggest, most expensive purchases first will ensure quality for high-use items and help maintain a realistic budget.


Selecting Secondary Furniture


After choosing the perfect sofa, look at coffee tables to determine what sizes and styles fit well, or consider an oversized pouf. If you chose a rustic wooden farm table in the dining room, add contrast with contemporary metal chairs.


Choosing Rugs, Curtains, and Textiles


With a sense of how the room flows, choose rugs, curtains, and textiles that complement your anchor pieces and add color, pattern, texture, and interest.


Lighting Up Your Space


A successful room design hinges on lighting. Maximize natural light during the day and add layered options for the evening, from task lighting to ambient table lamps or sconces, to pendant lighting that serves as décor. Light all four corners of the room to avoid shadows and promote well-being.


Accessorizing Your Room


With essentials in place, take a step back and consider what’s missing. Select and hang art, photographs, or mirrors. Add decorative pillows and throws, style shelves and tables with design books, candles, decorative objects, plants, or souvenirs. This is your chance to add texture and personal touches to bring the room to life.


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